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Investigator Cannock met Raymond
Mizak's father Sunday night
in a funeral home on East
Broadway in Monticello. The senior
Mizak was accompanied by the
youth's uncle, a lieutenant in the
New Jersey State Police. "It
(the tractor) ran over his chest,"
Cannock said. "His head was
twice the normal size. Really
grotesque." The father told
Cannock he had refused to give the
boy permission to go to the
concert. Cannock said the father
blamed himself, said he should
have locked his son up.
Two of the most vehement
festival opponents showed up at the site
independently sometime Saturday
or Sunday. Wallkill Supervisor
Jack Schlosser and former Bethel
Supervisor George Neuhaus
toured the grounds and came to
identical conclusions. "It became
obvious to me nobody knew what
the hell they were doing.
Nobody," Schlosser said.
Cannock got to the morgue at
Horton Memorial Hospital in
Middletown later Sunday night. A
man in his mid-20s, who had
been at the festival, had died
of a heroin overdose. Cannock can't
remember the man's name, and it
was never disclosed. But for the
second time that day, Cannock
was assigned to get a body
identified. Cannock tracked down
a friend of the dead man's and
met him at the morgue. "The
kid had been autopsied already,"
Cannock said. Inexplicably, the
body was not stitched up after the
chest had been split open for
the autopsy, according to Cannock.
"The friend pulled down the
sheet to far and saw it all," he said.
"The kid passed right out."
Outside Yasgur's farm,
Monticello Hospital nurses and doctors
had set up a clinic in a school
that was closed for the summer.
Monticello Hospital's head of
nursing, Gladys Berens, helped
deliver three babies there, only
miles from the festival grounds.
She was there when a Marine on
leave was brought in sometime
Sunday, unconscious from an
overdose. The Marine - an 18
year-old from Long Island - died
in the hospital, one of three
concert fatalities. "This
young Marine had been through the war
without a scratch, and he ends
up dying in Horton Memorial
Hospital in Middletown, NY. How
sad," Berens, now 71, recalled.
Artie Kornfeld figured the
capsule he was taking was speed,
Dexedrine, something to keep him
alert for the rest of the festival.
His wife, Linda, took one too.
Then he began hallucinating that
the National Guard (which was
not there) was shooting into the
crowd. The colors were all
melting together. "I was dosed. It was
my first psychedelic, and it
happened at Woodstock," Kornfeld
said. "I never would have
chosen that place deliberately, never to
do it at Woodstock."
Kornfeld learned later that the capsule was
powdered psilocybin mushroom, a
powerful hallucinogen. "I
decided that we needed help. It
was 12 hours before Hendrix,"
Kornfeld said. "I was
Thorazined out of it. That's why I missed
Hendrix."
The Holiday Inn in Monticello
was one of the headquarters for
Woodstock performers. It was
also the quarters for the state
police. Cannock wasn't impressed
at being in the company of the
rich and famous. He doesn't even
remember their names. "We
were rubbing elbows. I wasn't
thrilled to have them there," the
investigator said. " The
two dead bodies were fixed in my brain."
John Pinnacaia didn't even feel
it at first, just a twinge of pain on
the instep of his foot late
Sunday night. Then this girl started
screaming, and there was all
this blood. "It must have been some
kind of bottle," he said.
"I couldn't even see it. My foot was in the
mud." Pinnacaia had been
listening to guitarist Johnny Winter
while fetching peanut butter
sandwiches for himself, his girlfriend
and his sister. But the
18-year-old from Brooklyn took one step
and became a Woodstock casualty.
"This guy picked me up, threw
me over his shoulder and ran me
to the hospital (tent). Must have
saved my life," he said. A
helicopter flew him to Monticello
Hospital. "They'd given me
a shot of anesthetic, but it hadn't
started working. They had to
start stitching. Then this big fat
nurse sat on me so I couldn't
move, and they started stitching.
That's all I remember of that.
One other thing: They called home
to ask permission to
operate," Pinnacaia said. "Mom freaked
out."
It was about 9am, time for
Hendrix, the headliner. He had
launched into the national
anthem, a moment that would go down
in the annals of rock'n'roll.
"I remember trying to fall asleep
during the 'Star-Spangled
Banner'," said Ciganer, Jerry Garcia's
buddy. "I just wished he
would stop." The party was over.
The partners had to face a
different kind of music. Woodstock
Ventures had obtained letters of
credit, backed by Roberts' trust
fund, from a bank on Wall
Street. Now, Ventures was at least $1.3
million in debt. Kornfeld was
still muddy when he walked into the
banker's office. "He had a
tank with a piranha in it, and he was
feeding him meat," Kornfeld
recalled. "The attitude already was a
battleground." Ventures was
in trouble because Woodstock had
been a damn-the-expense money
pit for six weeks. Kornfeld's
promotional expenses were more
than $150,000, 70 percent over
budget. Lang's production
expenses had soared to $2 million,
more than 300 percent over budget.
Ventures had paid crews overtime
to do six months of work in six
weeks' time. Three days of
running a private air fleet of helicopters
had also helped to bust the
budget. "It was like living a dream,"
Lang recalled. "My idea was
just to get it done, whatever it took.
We had a vision, and it all came
true." When it was all over, the
Wall Street bankers demanded an
accounting. The promoters had
sold about $1.1million in
tickets, but Ventures had written maybe
$600,000 in bad checks and had
other debts. As of August 19,
1969, the high-water mark of the
counterculture had cost at least
2.4 million hard, capitalist
dollars. Thousands of dollars more in
fines, fees, claims and lawsuits
hadn't even come in yet. To top it
off, there was a criminal
investigation. The attorney general's
office and the Sullivan County
district attorney were starting to
dig.
About those two kids who brought
their woes to Charlie Prince:
The banker helped them solve
their problem. They found the
week-old '69 Olds. It was parked
eight miles away. In front of
Neuhaus' home. Two state
troopers were sitting on it.
Leo O'Mara walked the 20 miles
back to his car. Andrew never
found the friends who brought
him, but made some new ones and
rode home with them. Gary
Krewson had left Sunday afternoon in
the Volkswagen bus he'd come in.
Little Michael Kennedy from
Smallwood was three years old. On
Tuesday, his dad took him down
to Yasgur's farm. "All I can
remember is all the
garbage," Kennedy said. "It was the first time
I ever saw a longhair. I asked
my dad, 'What are they?' He said.
'That's someone who doesn't cut
their hair and cleans up
garbage.'" Ventures spent
$100,000 to clean the decimated festival
site. Goldstein dug a huge hole
and bulldozed tons of shoes,
bottles, papers, clothes, tents
and plastic sheets into the ground.
He set the pile afire. The vast,
smoky smolder that burned for days
brought Ventures a charge of
illegal burning from Bethel officials.
On Tuesday, Prince's phone rang
at Sullivan County National
Bank. It was bank president Joe
Fersh, who told Prince that
Woodstock Ventures' account was
$250,000 short. Robert's check
had bounced, and the bank checks
Prince had written Saturday
night to the performers weren't
covered. Fersch wanted to know:
"What are you going to do
about it?" So Prince called Roberts.
"(Roberts) said, 'I know
the pickle you're in, Charlie. I'll be there
Thursday morning.'" Prince recalled.
By Wednesday, the lab had
analyzed the green, leafy substance
submitted as evidence in Judge
Liese's court. The irate pot
smokers were right. They were
buying bogus reefer. "It turned out
to be a mixture of timothy grass
and birdseed," said the judge.
"He must have paid $6 for
the six pounds of it." Liese ordered the
ersatz marijuana salesman set
free. "A guy selling birdseed for $6
an ounce. What are you gonna
do?" said Liese with a chuckle.
Also on Wednesday, a Woodstock
mother came back to thank
acting-midwife Tiber. Tiber
jotted her name down, stuck the
matchbook into his pants and,
from there, it went into history. "I
have no idea what pants I was
wearing," he said.
Thursday morning, Roberts
arrived alone at the White Lake
branch of the Sullivan County
National Bank. He pledged $1
million in stock to the bank to
cover the $250,000 note. "I was off
the hook," Prince said.
Roberts, Lang, Kornfeld and Rosenman
had made personal guarantees to
pay the bills. But only Roberts'
family - and his own trust fund
- had enough assets to pay off
Woodstock's debt. While Lang
stayed with the cleanup crews, the
other three partners squirmed
under the fiscal glare. Roberts'
father and brother told the Wall
Street bankers that they never
had run out on debts and they
weren't going to start now. The
Roberts family paid off the debt.
Bob Dylan had been scheduled to
leave for Europe on August 15
aboard the Queen Elizabeth. But
Dylan's son was hospitalized that
day, and the rock legend stayed
home. Dylan left the country in
late August to play at the Isle
of Wight Festival off the coast of
Britain. Michael Lang was in the crowd.
Gary Krewson had another
Woodstock moment back home in
Tunkhannock, Pa., about 90 miles
away. Krewson was sitting on
the steps of the town's only
hotel when he saw three psychedelic
school buses tooling over the
hill to the town's only traffic light.
The lead bus, driven by Wavy
Gravy, blew an engine. Krewson
fetched Tunkhannock's only
mechanic, who let the Pranksters and
Hog Farmers use his garage. The
bus crew pulled the blown engine
and popped in a spare within 45
minutes. Gravy and company
were on their way to another
festival in Texas.
The Times Herald-Record
submitted its stories for the 1969
Pulitzer Prize competition.
Editor Al Romm recalls: "A friend,
years later, who was on the
judging panel, said, 'You'll never know
how close you came to winning.'
Our coverage took a different
tack from most of the
publications. Nobody had as many people
at the scene as we did, about
six. We had passing coverage of the
music. Really could have done
better with that. We were just
enveloped with the human
indignities. The sickness. The
miscarriages.
Six weeks after the festival,
Rosenman and Roberts bought out
Lang and Kornfeld for $31,240
each. Lang, Kornfeld, Rosenman
and Roberts - the four young men
who had produced and
promoted Woodstock - were
separated for more than 20 years by
Woodstock's fallout. Rosenman
and Roberts stayed best friends.
But they charged for years that
Lang and Kornfeld, but especially
Lang, grabbed all the attention
immediately after the event. For
instance, Rosenman and Roberts
weren't in the movie at all.
Kornfeld was seen a couple of
times, but Lang was featured
prominently, riding his
motorcycle and being interviewed. "We
were so busy that I think the
credit was directed toward Michael
(Lang), " Rosenman said in
1989. "Years later, people would ask,
'Were you involved in that thing
Mike Lang did?' You have to be
in this business a long time to
know how valuable it is to be
famous. I think Michael and
Artie knew that. We didn't have any
idea.
Lang said in 1989 that he, more
than anyone is probably
responsible for the ill will.
"John and Joel were from a different
world. They were outsiders, and
they didn't understand," Lang
said. "I didn't have time
to acclimate them. I'm not the most
communicative person in the
world. I was kind of a wise guy."
Kornfeld, upon reflection,
figures it's not really important who did
what. "With all the
attention grabbing that's gone on over the
years, my reality is that there
are a lot of more important things,"
Kornfeld said. "Look, no
one person produced Woodstock; the
generation produced Woodstock.
And look at it emanate now."
Woodstock had 5,162 medical
cases, according to a state Health
Department report released
October 4, 1969. The report listed 797
documented instances of drug
abuse. No births were recorded in
the festival medical tent, but
Dr. Abruzzi told the Health
Department there were eight
miscarriages. The report lists two
deaths by drug overdose and the
death of Raymond Mizak in the
tractor accident. In late fall,
a Sullivan County grand jury
declared that there wasn't
enough evidence to indict anyone for
anything. The driver of the
tractor was never identified and was
not charged. Another
investigation by the state attorney general's
office ended in early 1970 with
Woodstock Ventures having to
make refunds on 12,000 to 18,000
tickets. The tickets were sold to
people who were not able to
attend because the roads were closed.
John Pinnavaia was considered
1-A by his draft board when he
walked onto Yasgur's farm. After
he stepped on the bottle and it
slashed the tendon in his right
foot, he was classified 1-Y for a
temporary disability. After four
months on crutches, Pinnavaia
got married, putting him even
lower on the draft list. Pinnavaia
stayed out of the Army but still
bears a road map of scars on his
foot. He calls it his
"Woodstock wound." " I can't walk over
broken glass even with shoes on.
I just cringe at the sound," says
Pinnavaia.
The owner of the only stereo
store in Middletown became a hippie
of sorts. "I went from one
of me to one of them," Allan Markoff
said. Markoff always regretted
he didn't stay at Woodstock, but he
explains it this way: "There
was no place to hang out. I'm not a
close-to-the-earth individual.
I'm a Ritz Carlton type of
individual, and there were no
luxury places to stay. I can't live in
the rain and the mud. Markoff,
now 54, would also go full tilt into
the rock'n'roll business,
supplying equipment for a Rolling Stones
tour in the early '70s. He
rigged a massive sound system in former
Beatle George Harrison's hotel
room at the Plaza in New York
City. Harrison was promptly
evicted from the hotel.
Two years after Woodstock, fence
installer Daniel Sanabria
discovered that he was sort of a
star. " Woodstock: The Movie"
was out. He was in it.
"Being hams, we'd jump in front of the
camera at any opportunity, "
Sanabria said. "It was the greatest
time of our life. We bonded as
children; we bonded as men."